Sydney Australia

Australia


Sydney is a city in Australia.

Official language is English. Australia uses metric system (kilograms, centimeters, °C). Time zone is from UTC+08:00 to UTC+11:00 with daylight saving time.

Sockets & plugs

Australia uses 230V, 50Hz with socket and plug Type I.


Sockets & plugs - Type I
Type I

Weather

Sydney has an average temperature of 19.2°C. Warmest month is February with 24°C and coldest July with 14°C.


Money

Currency

Australia uses the Australian dollar (symbol: $), code AUD.

Banknotes come in denominations of 100, 50, 20, 10 and 5 dollars. Dollar is subdivided into 100 cents. Coins come in denominations of 2 and 1 dollars and 50, 20, 10 and 5 cents.


Credit & debit cards

Widely accepted

Credit cards are widely accepted within Australia (at hotels, shops, and restaurants, travel agencies, car-rental agencies etc.). Maestro, MasterCard and Visa are the most widely accepted. American Express is less common. Diners Club is pretty rare. Discover, JCB, RuPay and UnionPay are unknown.


Tipping

Not expected, but can leave extra tip

Tipping is usually not expected in Australia. However, if you are satisfied with the service provided you can show your appreciation by leaving a small ‘extra’ tip. Receipts might sometimes include a service charge. If there is a service charge there is no need to tip.


ATMs

Available everywhere

Automatic teller machines (local name: ATM) are everywhere in Australia. Pretty much anywhere you look there will be an ATM. Australia has one of the highest ATM densities in the world.

You do not need a chip & PIN card to use an ATM — your standard magnetic card will work fine.


Communications

Internet

Internet speed in Australia is on average 8.2 Mbps.

WiFi

WiFi coverage in Australia is very high. Most hotels, hostels, cafes, restaurants and bars have it.


Mobile phone

You can buy a SIM card for about A$3.76, which includes 1 GB of data plan. You can choose from 3 telecoms: Optus, Telstra or Vodafone.

Mobile phones

Australia uses GSM mobile networks .

Roaming

If you don't want to buy SIM card in Australia upon arrival, make sure to check the roaming charges with your telecom provider before your departure so there are no surprises when you return home.

Dial code

+61

To call Australia, dial +, then 61 (the country code for Australia), then the area code (without the initial 0) and the local number.

International call
+ 61 2 1234567
Local call
02 1234567

For local calls within Australia, start with the area code (with the initial 0). In the case above area code is 2 .

Health & safety

LGBTIQ+

Sexuality, marriage & acceptance

Homosexuality is legal and Australia has one of the highest LGBT acceptance rates in the world.

Same-sex couples can be married like everyone else.

Homosexuality
Legal
Marriage
Legal
Venues

A dozen of gay venues can be found in larger cities.





Vaccinations

Vaccinations listed are recommended

The following vaccinations listed for this country are recommended for your protection and to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.


Routine immunizations

These apply only to select travelers or persons on work assignments.

Hepatitis B
Yellow Fever

Driving

Public transportation

Bus, train & boat

There are bus, train & boat lines available in Sydney which are provided by TfNSW (Transport for NSW) & Sydney Trains.

Tickets

Single ticket costs A$4.00 while 30-day pass costs A$217.39.

Third party apps

Transit routes are available via Transit, Citymapper, Moovit & Google Transit (Maps).


Train
via TfNSW

Train LightRail
via TfNSW

Bus
via TfNSW

Boat Sydney Ferries
via TfNSW

Train
via Sydney Trains


Ride sharing

Bolt, Ola & Uber

Bolt, Ola & Uber are the most popular ride sharing services in Sydney.




Road rules

In Australia you drive on the left side. Most cars have automatic transmission.

Speed limits

Unless otherwise posted, the speed limits for cars and motorcycles are as follows: 100 km/h (62 mph) on undivided highways, 100-110 km/h (62-68 mph) on motorways, 100-110 km/h (62-68 mph) on expressways and 50-60 km/h (31-37 mph) in all built-up areas.

Alcohol

It is illegal to drive with blood alcohol content higher than 0.05%.

Other

Emergency numbers

Universal
000
Police
000
Ambulance
000
Fire department
000